雅思阅读判断题解题技巧结合实例分析

在近些年的雅思阅读考试时，选择题占了20%的比例，因此其必要性不容小觑。

在雅思阅读考试的全过程中，许多学生都为里边的某些题担心过，而且犹犹豫豫想法，摇摆不定，因此浪费了时间 ，最终造成总体成绩不高。那麼对于于这类题目该怎样来做呢？下面雅思培训小编就整理了：雅思阅读判断题解题技巧结合实例分析

一、正确的选择项

在原文中有定位点，而且替换正确，这就是说正确选择项的界定，这跟判断题中的TRUE/YES很像。但在雅思阅读考试中，判断题的出卷范畴一般就是至几句，而单选题的精准定位句通常不仅几句，那时候必须融合好一句话了解。

另外，学生非常容易在单选题上犯的1个不正确就是说以偏概全或过多推论，常常依据自身的基本常识或觉得挑选出参考答案，在原文中本质沒有寻找相对的定位点。因而人们必须要遵照“有其义则选之，无其义必弃之”的解题标准。

在剑桥中后期的基本考试真题中，单选题的圈套越来越低，换句话说在标准答案句附近出現的语汇沒有许多，只是小结梳理题的总数在慢慢提升，这都是和判断题的发展趋势高度一致的。这就必须学生在平常的阅读文章复习中，要提高自身的长句语言表达能力，不论是抓语句主杆，還是把握关键语汇，二者务必并驾齐驱。

二、错误选项

错误选项是指和原文意思完全矛盾的选项，相当于判断题中的FALSE/NO，考生往往对于错误选项很容易辩出。

如剑7 Test 4 Passage 3 第29题

题目：Researchers discovered that high noiselevel are not likely to interfere with the

A.successfulperformance of a single task.

B.tasks ofpilots or air traffic controllers.

C.ability torepeat numbers while tracking moving lines.

D.ability tomonitor three dials at once.

原文：But there are limits to adaptation andloud noise becomes more troublesome if the person is required to concentrate onmore than one task. For example, high noise levels interfered with theperformance of subjects who were required to monitor three dials at a time, atask not unlike that of an airplane pilot or an air-traffic controller.Similarly, noise did not affect a subject's ability to track a moving line witha steering wheel, but it did interfere with the subject's ability to repeatnumbers while tracking.

题干问的是噪音不太可能会影响的事情，我们通过定位发现原文中写道，"For example, high noise levels interfered with the performance ofsubjects who were required to monitor three dials at a time，a task notunlike that of an airplane pilot or an air-traffic controller", 即噪音会影响同时操作三个方向盘的人和类似飞行员和空中管制员那样的任务，对应B和D选项的内容，由此可把B和D选项排除。继续往下读，"Similarly, noise did not affect a subject's ability to track a moving line with asteering wheel, but it did interfere with the subject's ability to repeat numbers whiletracking." 可以看出噪音会影响人边驾驶边重复数字的能力，对应C选项排除。其他所有选项都已排除，最终只剩下A选项。

三、未提及选项

选择题中的未提及选项就如同判断题的NOT GIVEN,既有完全未提及选项，也有部分提及选项。

如剑6 Test 4 Passage 3 第31题

31 A recent survey found that in British secondary schools

A there was more bullying than had previously been the case.

B there was less bullying than in primary schools.

C cases of persistent bullying were very common.

D indirect forms of bullying were particularly difficult to deal with.

原文：Bullying can take a variety of forms, from the verbal-being taunted or called hurtful names-to the physical-being kicked or shoved-as well as indirect forms, such as being excluded from social groups. A survey I conducted with Irene Whitney found that in British primary schools up to a quarter of pupils reported experience of bullying, which in about one in ten cases was persistent. There was less bullying in secondary schools, with about one in twenty-five suffering persistent bullying, but these cases may be particularly recalcitrant.

分析：这道题除了正确选项，其他的选项都是陷阱。通过题干定位词，我们可以读到第二句"A survey I conducted with Irene Whitney found that in British primary schools up to a quarter of pupils reported experience of bullying, which in about one in ten cases was persistent."在此句中，出现了选项C的persistent bullying,但本句中说的是British primary schools, 而非题干中的British secondary schools。继续向下读的时候，我们发现了题干中的British secondary schools，同时该句中也出现了选项C的persistent bullying,但均未出现选项C中所对应的common的意思，因此该选项为部分提及选项。而选项A中的比较关系在原文中根本没有提及，所以选项A即为完全未提及选项。

最后，再次强调做雅思阅读选择题不要总是“我觉得”、“我以为”，而是必须在原文中找到你所选答案的对应点，只有这样才能真正提高选择题的正确率。