雅思阅读：倒装强调的讲解

今天广州环球教育小编要给大家分享的是：雅思阅读中：倒装强调的讲解

（1）倒装

* 全部倒装 ：把全部谓语放在主语前。

1. there be 句型（特殊的全部倒装句型）

There are bloody contents ,violence and pornograpgy in the Internet.

2.there /here /now /then 放在句首

Now is the time to take action .

3.方位状语开头

In books are embalmed the greatest toughts of all ages .

4.主语与表语互换位置

Well-know is that energy crisis poses a threat to the society.

5.伴随状语开头

（with 或along with 放在句首时，句子应该全部倒装）

With globalization have come many problems.

*部分倒装：只将情态动词，助动词或系动词放在主语前。

1. only +单词 ，词组 ，状语从句位于句首

Only in this way can you learn it well.

Only through education can we rise in the world .

2.以否定意义状语开头，部分倒装

Never /hardly .....when/no  sooner...... than/scarcely.......when ......./by  no menas /under no circumstances.

Never has this  topic failed to fascinate people .

3.neither ......nor 开头

Economic success is not the only factor  in achieving happiness ,neither is social status.

4. so 开头

Success teaches us something about ourselves .So does failure.

5.always /often /particularly /many times /many a time 放在句首时

Always am I amazed when I hear people saying that computers can replace teachers.

6.虚拟语气（特殊）

7.让步状语从句：由 though 或 暗示引导时间用倒装，将表语放在句子最前面。

Fascinating as computers utilized in education seem ,teachers' roles are more imperative.

8.so.....that 引导的结果状语从句

So severs is this problem that we have no alternative but to take some feasible measures to deal with it.

(2)强调

1.用 do/does /did+v.强调

Adversity best discovers virtue .

Adversity does best discover virtue.

Some people do believe that nuclear power poses a threat to the world peace.

2.adv.或 adj.可表强调：never /only /very

This is the very question that deserves careful analysis.

Don't hit a man when he is down !Never hit a man when he is down!

The freedom of heart will never die .Only the freedom of heart will never die.

3.双重否定

Taking part-time jobs is never without drawbacks.

4.what 引导的主从

The lack of motive makes life dreary.

What makes life dreary is the lack of motive.

Cooperation really matters.

What really matters is cooperation.

5.倒装可表强调

A good job was never done without great effort.

Never was a good job done without great effort.

Little do people take into account the serousness of this problem .

6.比较状语从句

The scientific method is the most important tool for understanding the world .

Nothing is more powerful  for understanding the world than the scientific method.

7.It is /was +被强调部分+that/who +原句剩余部分

（1）强调主语：It is the first step that costs most.

（2）强调宾语：It is yourself who/that you should first believe in.

（3）强调地点状语：It is in the whole process of meeting and solving problems that life has meaning .

（4）强调方式状语：It is through cooperation rether than conflict that your greatest success will be derived.

（5）强调状语从句：It is while we are young that the habit of industry is formed.