托福阅读长难句100句：人类思维的形成

　　托福阅读中会遇到那些结构特别复杂的句子，我们把它叫做长难句。从今天开始，大家跟着我一起来分析和阅读句子。小编为大家带来托福阅读长难句100句，希望对大家托福备考有所帮助。

　　托福阅读长难句100句49：人类思维的形成

　　今天我们来看这样一个句子：

　　It is archaeologist Steven Mithen's thesis, brilliantly developed in his book The Prehistory of the Mind (1996), that approximately 40,000 years ago the human mind developed cognitive fluidity, that is, the integration of the specializations of the mind: technical, natural history (geared to understanding the behavior and distribution of natural resources), social intelligence, and the linguistic capacity. (TPO21, 57)

　　archaeologist /ˌɑ:ki'ɔlədʒist/ n. 考古学家

　　cognitive /ˈkɔɡnitiv/ adj. 认知的

　　fluidity /flu:'idəti/ n. 流动性

　　integration /ɪntɪ'greɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 整合，熔合

　　gear /gɪə/ v. 调整，适用于

　　It is archaeologist Steven Mithen's thesis, (brilliantly developed in his book The Prehistory of the Mind (1996)), (that approximately 40,000 years ago the human mind developed cognitive fluidity), (that is), (the integration of the specializations of the mind: technical, natural history (geared to understanding the behavior and distribution of natural resources), social intelligence, and the linguistic capacity. )(TPO21, 57)

　　句子分析：

　　这个句子的主干就是It is archaeologist Steven Mithen's thesis+后面的同位语从句，断句要注意，中间被非谓语动词 (brilliantly developed in his book The Prehistory of the Mind (1996))隔开了

　　修饰一：(brilliantly developed in his bookThe Prehistory of the Mind (1996)) ，非谓语动词，修饰thesis

　　中文：在他的书《The Prehistory of the Mind》(1996)中完美形成

　　修饰二：(that approximately 40,000 years ago the human mind developed cognitive fluidity) ，从句，解释thesis

　　中文：大约四万年前，人的思维形成了认知流动性

　　修饰三：(that is) ，插入语

　　中文：那就是

　　修饰四：(the integration of the specializations of the mind: technical, natural history (geared to understanding the behavior and distribution of natural resources), social intelligence, and the linguistic capacity. ) ，同位语，解释cognitive fluidity。

　　其中还有一个非谓语动词(geared to understanding the behavior and distribution of natural resources)，修饰history

　　中文：即思想专业化的融合：技术、自然历史(用于去理解自然资源的运转和分配)、社会智力以及语言能力。

　　托福阅读长难句100句是不断积累而来的。每个人英语水平不一样，你觉得这个句子有点难，你就记录下来，然后反复阅读，当你平时看得都是这样长句子的时候，再回去看TPO中正常的句子，你就会豁然开朗。以上就是小编为你带来的托福阅读长难句100句