Although southern Maya areas received ① more rainfall than northern areas, problems of water were paradoxically more severe in the wet south. While that made things hard for ancient Maya living in the south, it has also made things hard for modern archaeologists who have difficulty understanding why ancient droughts caused ① bigger problems in the wet south than in the dry north. ② The likely explanation is that an area of underground freshwater underlies the Yucatan Peninsula, but surface elevation increases from north to south, so that as one moves south the land surface lies increasingly higher above the water table.
——段落选自人类学《Maya Water Problem 玛雅水源问题》
见过，第①股是由【状语从句】军团第九营【比较状语从句】演化而来。这个营的兵力有些特殊，他们属于辅助作用，有些甚至可以改变或增强其他作战士兵的能力，不轻易出动。
第六军团【状语从句】
在句中充当状语，可修饰动词、整个句子（其他暂不赘述），共有9种：时间、地点、条件、原因、目的、方式、结果、让步、比较。
第九营【比较状语从句】
主要用于形容词、副词的原级、比较级、最高级的句子中，常省略一些词剩下单词或词组
【例】You just finished as much work as I do.
【例】Human developed earlier than people think.
【例】Of these three pictures, that one is the most beautiful.
难怪，昨晚在此处应付的时候有些吃力。
而第②股是阅州第二军团【表语从句】的兵力演化。之前因军团内部矛盾，统帅和几个统领受伤一直在修养，不曾出动过，现今不知恢复得如何。
第二军团【表语从句】
充当表语的从句，表达主句是什么或怎么样。常见be，look，seem，appear，sound等词后 + 连词 + 从句句子成分构成。
【例】The question is what you have done yesterday.
【例】It looks as if someone has been here.
as if “好像，似乎”
【例】That is why I came here to help you.
例句分析
1The likely explanation is that an area of underground freshwater underlies the Yucatan Peninsula：
that引导的表语从句，表达主语explanation是什么。
2area of underground freshwater：
介词 + 名词短语 = 介词短语，构成后置定语④形式（详见第一回：初探军情）修饰area，表“....的”，译为“地下水的区域”。
整个从句译为“可能的解释是地下水的一部分区域是位于尤卡坦半岛之下”。（上面段落更多分析讲解可见第十回：夜探将军府）
主帅、军师，这几张纸上记录了阅州军剩下几个军团的兵力情况。
这张纸上记录的是阅州军第一军团【主语从句】的情况。
第一军团【主语从句】
在句中充当主语的从句，常由连接词that, whether, whatever, whichever, how, why, where, when, what等引导
【例】That/Whether he will come here on Wednesday is uncertain.
【例】How he escaped is still a big mystery.
纸张后面记录的是被困时无意间看到的该军团日常训练的一种阵型。
阅环助补充道。
段落选取 What audiences came to see was the technological marvel of the movies; the lifelike reproduction of the commonplace motion of trains, of waves striking the shore, and of people walking in the street; and the magic made possible by trick photography and the manipulation of the camera.
—— 段落选自艺术类《Early Cinema 早期的电影院》
军需就位
marvel n. 令人惊叹的事；奇迹
lifelike adj. 栩栩如生
reproduction n. 繁殖；复制；再现
commonplace adj. 平凡的，不足为奇的；n. 司空见惯的事情；老生常谈
wave n. 波浪，浪花
辅助武器就位
photography n. 摄影
manipulation n. 操控，控制
例句分析
What audiences came to see was the technological marvel of the movies.
1what audiences came to see was：
what引导主语从句在句子中充当主语，与was（系动词）构成系表结构，表“什么是….”。整个从句译为“观众来可以看的是”。
2 marvel of the movies：
介词 + 名词 = 介词短语，构成后置定语④形式（详见第一回：初探军情）修饰前面的名词marvel，表“.…的”。译为“电影的奇迹”。
the lifelike reproduction of the commonplace motion of trains, of waves striking the shore, and of people walking in the street.
reproduction of the commonplace motion of trains, of waves striking the shore, and of people walking in the street：
介词 + 名词 = 介词短语，构成后置定语④形式（详见第一回：初探军情）修饰前面的名词reproduction，表“...的”，逗号连接了几个并列的后置定语。译为“火车移动，海浪拍打海岸，行人走在街上的重现”。
段落大意
观众来这里可以看到的是电影技术的奇迹，火车移动，海浪拍打海岸边，行人走在街上等平凡之事的再现，以及由摄影特技和相机操控所带来的特效。
太好了，主帅，这下我们就清楚整个阅州军的兵力情况，可以推演他们可能的一些作战模式了。”
阅军师眼中掩不住欢喜道。
既然我们已知晓阅州军全部兵力情况，就等于掌握了主动权，军师、阅环助接下来两位辛苦一些，带着将士们操练起来，半月后我们主动出击，势必将阅州城攻克下来。
是！更多详情咨询老师即可~
