托福写作常用的替换词

今天，小编整理了：托福写作常用的替换词，赶快背起来吧！

1. famous people : celebrities名人

2. opinion：perspective / standpoint  观点

eg：from a theoretical / political / economic standpoint

3. complex：complicated / intricate  复杂的

4. part : component 部分

5. person : individual 人

6. friends : companions 朋友

7. enemy : opponent / foe 敌人

8. narrow minds : insular minds 狭隘的头脑或观念

9. boring : tedious 无聊的

10. cold : chilly  寒冷的

chilly=unpleasantly cold

11. dangerous : perilous / hazardous  危险的

eg：The road grew even steeper and more perilous.

eg：They have no way to dispose of the hazardous waste they produce.

12. nowadays : currently  目前

13. result : consequence  结果

14. obvious : apparent / manifest  明显的

eg：the manifest failure of the policies

15. field : domain  领域

eg：the great experimenters in the domain of art

16. wrong : erroneous   错误的

eg：It had been widely and erroneously reported that Armstrong had refused to give evidence.

17. change : convert   改变、转变

18. rich : affluent   富有

eg：Cigarette smoking used to be more common among affluent people.

19. attractive : appealing / absorbing(fully taking one’s attention) 吸引人的

eg: an absorbing novel

20. best : optimal (most desirable or satisfactory)最好的

eg: optimal solution / design / performance

21. unbelievable : inconceivable 难以置信的

eg: It is inconceivable that a man in such a powerful position could act so unwisely.

22. way : avenue  方法、途径

eg：The president wants to explore every avenue towards peace in the region.

23. famous : distinguished杰出的

eg：a long and distinguished career

24. ancient：archaic  古旧的，不再使用的

eg: archaic words

25. possible : feasible  可行的

eg: a feasible solution

26. so : consequently / accordingly  因此

27. rare : infrequent  很少发生的

28. careful : cautious / prudent (careful and sensible)  小心的、谨慎的

eg: It might be prudent to get a virus detector for the network.

29. dislike : abhor / loathe (dislike very much) 厌恶

30. near : adjacent / adjoining  附近的

31. common : universal / ubiquitous  普遍的

32. important : crucial / significant  重要的

33. a life without regular exercise : a sedentary lifestyle不运动的生活方式

34. very popular：prevalent / ubiquitous普遍的、流行的

35. strong：powerful / mighty 强有力的

36. be better than：be superior to  比…好

37. many：numerous很多

38. alone：solitary 孤独的

39. same：identical / homogenous / uniform相同的

40. happy：delighted开心的

41. good for the environment：eco-friendly  对环境好，环保

42. doubtful：skeptical  怀疑的

43. poor-quality：substandard  质量差

44. spend a lot of money ：lead an extravagant / a lavish life花钱大手大脚

45. with long history：time-honored  历史悠久

eg：time-honored tradition / practice / heritage

46. be qualified for：be eligible for  胜任

47. very difficult：daunting / formidable 困难的

eg：formidable task / challenge

48. enough：adequate / sufficient / ample / abundant  足够的

49. too much：excessive 太多的、大量的

50. very little：minimal  很少

51. cause bad effects：counterproductive  产生不良后果

52. make sth. worse：aggravate / exacerbate  使某物变得更糟

eg：Building the new road will only aggravate the situation.

53. stop：cease  停止

54. appear：emerge / arise 出现

55. complain：grumble 抱怨某事

56. develop fast：flourish / thrive 发展迅速

57. work hard：work assiduously  努力工作

58. consider：contemplate / ponder  深思

eg：I found myself constantly pondering the question: "How could anyone do these things?"

59. solve：tackle / address  解决

60. choose：opt （for / to do） 选择

eg：Depending on your circumstances you can opt for one method or the other.

61. achieve：fulfill  实现

eg：That task had been fulfilled.

62. limit：restrict / confine限制

63. improve：boost / enhance 提高

eg：enhance productivity

64. waste：use…  lavishly  浪费

65. change a lot：fundamentally change / radically change / transform 变化很大

66. obey：abide by / comply with 服从、听从

67. depend on：hinge on / be contingent on  取决于，随...而定

eg：My decision will hinge on your views.

68. get rid of：eliminate / remove / abolish 摆脱、除去

69. mainly：primarily / principally / chiefly 主要地

70. before：prior to 在...之前

71. be punished by the law：be brought to justice 被法律制裁

72. in fact：in essence  事实上

73. carry out：conduct 开展

74. pace of life：rhythm of life / tempo of life 生活节奏

75. adapt to：adjust to / acclimate to 适应