小编给大家带来:雅思口语提分指南已到账,请注意查收! 想要考好口语,我们必须先来看看口语的四项评分标准:
Fluency and coherence
Lexical resource
Grammatical range and accuracy
Pronunciation
这四部分加总求平均数之后四舍五入即为大家的口语成绩,至于每一项的提分重点在哪里?下面来告诉大家!
Fluency and coherence:连贯度与流利度
6分水平
Is willing to speak at length, though may lose coherence at times due to occasional repetition, self-correction or hesitation.
Uses a range of connectives and discourse markers but not always appropriately.
5分水平
Usually maintains flow of speech but uses repetition, self correction and/or slow speech to keep going.
May over-use certain connectives and discourse markers
Produces simple speech fluently, but more complex communication causes fluency problems
小编解读
虽然5分和6分都允许烤鸭们有重复,停顿和犹豫的情况出现,但共同特性就是都在连贯度上有待提高。
6分的烤鸭能够借助我们反复强调的关联词(Discourse makers),诸如then, well, you know, I mean 等来进行长句的叙述;
5分你的烤鸭在长句中会有些障碍,以短句居多。
Lexical resource:词汇
6分水平
Has a wide enough vocabulary to discuss topics at length and make meaning clear in spite of in appropriateness.
Generally paraphrases successfully
5分水平
Manages to talk about familiar and unfamiliar topics but uses vocabulary with limited flexibility
Attempts to use paraphrase but with mixed success
小编解读
注意6分部分的(a wide enough vocabulary),表示的是足够宽泛的词汇量。比如在说到food,不仅仅会说delicious,还会有其他各种各样的表达。而且要注意的是,wide并不代表你的词汇一定要很“高大上”,而是表示你需要有丰富的词汇基础,并能够适当画龙点睛。
还在5分的烤鸭们,要记得拓展自己的词汇量哦~
Grammatical range and accuracy:语法
6分水平
Uses a mix of simple and complex structures, but with limited flexibility.May make frequent mistakes with complex structures, though these rarely cause comprehension problems
5分水平
Produces basic sentence forms with reasonable accuracy
Uses a limited range of more complex structures, but these usually contain errors and may cause some comprehension problems
小编
句子!句子!
6分烤鸭可以使用长句+复杂句+从句+被动语态等多重复杂句结构来表达自己的想法,即使当中有一些较小的语法错误,考官也会觉得可以理解,而5分的烤鸭们只能使用较为统一的,诸如一般过去时这种“常规打法”,不妨向老师询问解决之道,进步更快~
Pronunciation:发音
6分水平
Uses a range of pronunciation features with mixed control
Shows some effective use of features but this is not sustained
Can generally be understood throughout, though mispronunciation
of individual words or sounds reduces clarity at times
5分水平
Shows all the positive features of band 4 and some, but not all, of the positive features of band 6
小编解读
5分烤鸭们在发音上较为含混,发音不够清晰,常见的一些英语表达如重音,连读等都不是很清晰流畅。
6分烤鸭在发音部分就要流畅简洁的多。
对于语音语调,除了找老师纠正之外,最好的方法还是多听多练多模仿,就像我们自己说方言或普通话一样,长时间的听力及训练基础,才能让你说的更加顺畅流利哦~
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