雅思口语拿高分逻辑关联词组织语言要掌握

广州雅思培训小编要分享的是雅思口语备考类：雅思口语拿高分逻辑关联词组织语言要掌握

为使表述具有连贯性,即条理清楚,逻辑性强,考生还要熟悉连接句子,段落及整段话语的逻辑关联词。这些逻辑关联词既可以是单词,也可以是短语或句子,其重要作用在于它们的语义预示功能和语篇组织功能。考生可以运用它们来组织语言、理顺思路,同时也有助于考官顺畅理解自己所表达的内容。例如:

I:Are you a student or do you have a job?

C:I'm a student but I do have a part-time job to help support myself.

分析:此处的but表示主导信息与附加信息之间的转折关系,意在引出新信息。

I: How do you prefer to travel?

C:I like the train because you can see out of the window or read a book...but

sometimes you have to fly because of the distances involved.

分析:because是因果关联词,用于引出主体信息的理据:but用于转向新的信息。

I:Do you live with your family or with friends?

C:Actually,I'm staying in a university hall of residence as I'm an overseas student

studying here for a year.

分析:actually是副词性逻推联系语,一股暗示下文所始料不及的,有时却用来澄清误解,as则表示主导信息与附加信息之间的因果关系.

C:No-not at all.In fact I'm not very interested in any kind of sport,to be honey

I:Are you interested in football?

with you.

分析:同样地,in fact也可暗示有意外空化,而to be honest with you则更强化了出人意外的效果.当然,in fact也可用来引证事实.

I: What do you think are the benefits of keeping animals in a Zoo？

C:Personally I tend to think there are a couple of benefits.Firstly they give us the

Chance to observe animal behaviour and they also help us protect certain species

of animals,like the panda bear,for instance.You know these animals may be under

threat in the wild.

分析:personally是副词性的引导语,用于引出主导信息:firstly,and和also表示序列和信息的添加:like和for instance用于举证:you know则表明其后的理据是不言而喻,人人皆知的.

以上问题的回答都应视为恰当运用逻辑关联词的典范,没有这些逻辑关联词,信息的传递就会受到极大的阻碍,更不用说交流的顺畅了。考生需要认真地揣摩话语中的逻辑关联词,并模仿运用。从本质上说,这些连接词就是表达语言逻辑关系的信号词句。恰当运用逻辑关联词是考生展示自己的口语交际能力的必要手段。