雅思听力：攻克总结填空题

Summary Completion

总结填空题

Tips

When you fill in the gaps, you are completing sentences which must be grammatically correct.

When you preview the questions, think about the grammar of the missing word(s) – are you listening for a noun (singular or plural?), a verb or an adjective?

‘a’ before the gap would indicate a singular noun beginning with a consonant; ‘an’ would indicate a singular noun starting with a vowel sound.

If the gap is followed by a plural verb, you need a plural subject.

Before you listen, try to predict the part of speech (e.g. noun, adjective, participle) that will go in the gap.

Look at the context – the surrounding words, the heading (if there is one), the meaning – and think about what suitable words might fit.

A summary will be a condensed version of what you hear – just the main ideas.

It looks as if the answers come close together but, remember, a lot of detail has been left out.

填空时，所完成的句子必须附和语法规范。

预览问题时，思考所缺单词的语法要求：你需要注意听的是名词（单数还是复试）、动词还是形容词？

题空前若出现不定冠词“a”，说明答案是以辅音开头的单数名词，，而“an”啧说明答案是以元音开头的单数名词。

如果题空后为复数形式的东西，则需要一个复数形式的主语。

在录音开始之前，尽量预测题空所需单词的词性（如名词、形容词、分词）。

观察上下文——周围的词、标题（如果有）、意思，思考可能适合填入什么词。

总结是所听内容的浓缩——仅仅是大意。

答案看似集中出现，但是要记住：题中省略了录音中的很多细节。

Notes

The instruction is very helpful – you know to listen out for just one word to fill each gap.

指令很有帮助——通过指令你知道需要注意听其中的一个单词来完成每个填空。

Read the title and try to recall everything you know about the topic – this will help your prediction.

读标题，尽力回忆你对这一话题的全部所知——这可以帮助你进行预测。

The grammar will tell you that a singular noun starting with a vowel is required here: ‘an …’ (e.g. apple, egg, index, or, ultra). The context tells you the word will probably have a general meaning. Any guesses?

因为题空前面有“an”，所以在语法上要求填一个以元音开头的单数可数名词（例如：apple，egg，index，ox，ultra）。上下文语境则提示你所需单词可能具有泛指含义。猜一猜是什么？

这次关于雅思听力攻克总结填空题的技巧分享就先到这里，最后祝愿各位烤鸭在雅思听力这方面能够有所提高，并且在雅思考试中旗开得胜