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11月28日大陆GRE考试解析 —填空,GRE填空提高的不二途径,一是有良好的单词基础,而容易被忽略的第二个条件,则是对题目进行逻辑分析。一道填空题,如果选对了,却不能有条理地把分析思路表达出来,或明确指出做题的线索,则还没有掌握做填空题的真谛。
接下来我会在每次的真题考试中,挑选出有挑战性的难题,或容易做错的题目,为大家附上深度解析,希望能够帮助备考的同学们在考场上思路更加清晰,稳拿填空满分。
1. 109-8
What differentiates this book from more traditional works on grammar is that it reserves its _____ not for students of writing, but for teachers who harbor unduly restrictive views.
A. mockery
B. skepticism
C. scolding
D. approbation
E. admonishment
F. commendation
解析:
What differentiates this book from more traditional works on grammar is that it reserves its _____ not for students of writing, but for teachers who harbor unduly restrictive views.
- 做题关键信息:not A but A, 不是A而是B, 根据逻辑关系词分析前后为对比逻辑;划线部分线索根据but之后的内容推知。harbor unduly restrictive views直译为“持有过度约束性的观点”,可推知对this book持负向态度。
- 答案:CE
- 单词:
reserve v. 保留,预留
harbor v. 持有,抱有(某种想法)
unduly adv. 过度地,过分地
mockery n. 嘲笑,讥笑
approbation n. 赞同,认可
admonishment n. 责备,告诫
commendation n. 赞扬,赞许
- 翻译:
这本书区别于其他更传统的语法书的地方,在于本书批评的不是写作的学生,而是持太多限制思想的老师。
2. 2-2
We often regard natural phenomena like rainfall as mysterious and unpredictable; although for short time spans and particular places they appear so, in fact on a truly global scale, nature has been a model of _____.
A. reliability
B. diversity
C. complexity
D. plasticity
E. discontinuity
解析:
We often regard natural phenomena like rainfall as mysterious and unpredictable; although for short time spans and particular places they appear so, in fact on a truly global scale, nature has been a model of _____.
- 做题关键信息:although为让步转折关键词,前后内容取反;因此划线部分内容应与mysterious and unpredictable广义取反。
- 答案:A
- 单词:
reliability n. 可靠性,可信性 (giving the same result on successive trials)
plasticity n. 可塑性;不真实
discontinuity n. 不连贯,不连续性
- 翻译:
我们通常认为如降雨这样的自然现象是神秘且不可预测的;虽然短期且在特定的区域看似如此,但事实上真正从全球范围的角度来看,自然界一直是一个可重复的模式。
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