托福阅读长难句100句：造纸术的传播

　　托福阅读中会遇到那些结构特别复杂的句子，我们把它叫做长难句。从今天开始，大家跟着我一起来分析和阅读句子。小编为大家带来托福阅读长难句100句，希望对大家托福备考有所帮助。

　　托福阅读长难句100句69：造纸术的传播

　　今天我们来看这样一个句子：

　　It has been said that Chinese papermakers were among the prisoners captured in a battle fought near Samarqand between the Chineseand the Muslims in 751, and the technique of papermaking - in which cellulosepulp extracted from any of several plants is first suspended in water, caught on a fine screen, and then dried into flexible sheets - slowly spread westward.(TPO34, 62)

　　cellulose /'seljʊləʊz/ n. 纤维素

　　pulp /pʌlp/ n. 果肉;纸浆

　　extract /ɪk'strækt/ vt. 取出，拔出;压出, 榨出(汁液等);选录，摘录

　　suspend /sə'spend/ vt. 悬挂或吊起某物;使(某物)悬浮;使(某事物)暂停

　　screen n. (筛煤﹑ 砾石等的)筛子

　　flexible /'flɛksəbl/ adj. 易弯曲的，柔韧的， 有弹性的

　　It has been said that Chinese papermakers were among the prisoners (capturedin a battle)(fought near Samarqand)(between the Chinese and the Muslims in 751), and the technique of papermaking - (in which cellulose pulp extracted from any of several plants is first suspended in water, caught on a fine screen, and then dried into flexible sheets) - slowly spread westward.(TPO34, 62)

　　句子分析：

　　这个句子的主干是：

　　It has been said that + 从句

　　从句的主干是：

　　Chinese papermakers were among the prisoners and the technique of papermaking slowly spread westward

　　修饰一：(captured in a battle)，非谓语动词，相当于形容词，修饰the prisoners

　　中文：在战争中被俘

　　修饰二：(fought near Samarqand)，非谓语动词，相当于形容词，修饰battle

　　中文：在撒马尔罕附近

　　修饰三：(between the Chinese and the Muslims in 751)，介词短语

　　中文：在751年，在中国和穆斯林之间

　　修饰四：(in which cellulose pulp extracted from any of severalplants is first suspended in water, caught on a fine screen, and then dried into flexible sheets)，从句，修饰the technique of papermaking

　　注意：从句里面还有一个非谓语动词修饰cellulosepulp

　　cellulose pulp (extracted from any ofseveral plants) is first suspended in water

　　中文：首先从几颗植物中提取纤维素纸浆悬浮在水中，在精致的筛子上过滤，然后烘干成有韧性的纸张

　　参考翻译：

　　据说在751年，在中国和穆斯林之间，在撒马尔罕附近的一场战役中，中国的造纸匠被虏成为囚犯，这样造纸术(首先从几颗植物中提取纤维素纸浆悬浮在水中，在精致的筛子上过滤，然后烘干成有韧性的纸张)才缓慢向西方传播。

　　这个句子的主要修饰成分就是非谓语动词、介词短语和从句，大家务必想清楚，每一个修饰成分修饰的是什么，才能看清楚这个句子的结构。

　　托福阅读长难句100句是不断积累而来的。每个人英语水平不一样，你觉得这个句子有点难，你就记录下来，然后反复阅读，当你平时看得都是这样长句子的时候，再回去看TPO中正常的句子，你就会豁然开朗。以上就是小编为你带来的托福阅读长难句100句